# Install the package corrplot by running
install.packages('corrplot')  

# then load the library 
library(corrplot)  

# Load the following libraries  
library(nycflights13) 
library(ggplot2) 
library(data.table) 
library(reshape2)  

# We will continue working with the flights data 
DT 

source('data_visualization.R') 
### Analyzing Distributions using box-plots  
# The following shows the distance as a function of the carrier 

p = ggplot(DT, aes(x = carrier, y = distance, fill = carrier)) + # Define the carrier 
   in the x axis and distance in the y axis 
   geom_box-plot() + # Use the box-plot geom 
   theme_bw() + # Leave a white background - More in line with tufte's 
      principles than the default 
   guides(fill = FALSE) + # Remove legend 
   labs(list(title = 'Distance as a function of carrier', # Add labels 
      x = 'Carrier', y = 'Distance')) 
p   
# Save to disk 
png(‘boxplot_carrier.png’) 
print(p) 
dev.off()   

# Let's add now another variable, the month of each flight 
# We will be using facet_wrap for this 
p = ggplot(DT, aes(carrier, distance, fill = carrier)) + 
   geom_box-plot() + 
   theme_bw() + 
   guides(fill = FALSE) +  
   facet_wrap(~month) + # This creates the trellis plot with the by month variable
   labs(list(title = 'Distance as a function of carrier by month', 
      x = 'Carrier', y = 'Distance')) 
p   
# The plot shows there aren't clear differences between distance in different months  

# Save to disk 
png('boxplot_carrier_by_month.png') 
print(p) 
dev.off()