📜  简化 (3x2y + 9xy2 – 12y3)(36x3y – 27x2y2 – 9xy3)(1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:56:42.418000             🧑  作者: Mango

程序员介绍:多项式乘法

这个主题涉及到多项式乘法的简化。给定两个多项式,我们需要找到它们的乘积并对乘积进行简化。

算法步骤

我们可以使用以下算法步骤来求解:

  1. 将每个多项式转换为一系列项,其中每个项包含一个系数和一系列变量的幂次。
  2. 对于第一个多项式中的每个项,将其与第二个多项式中的每个项相乘。
  3. 将所有乘积项相加,以形成一个新的简化的多项式。
程序实现

在Python中,我们可以使用NumPy和SymPy库来计算多项式的乘积和简化:

import numpy as np
from sympy import *

def simplify_polynomial(polynomial1, polynomial2):
    # Convert polynomials to arrays of coefficients and exponents
    poly1 = Poly(polynomial1)
    coeffs1 = poly1.coeffs()
    exponents1 = poly1.monoms()

    poly2 = Poly(polynomial2)
    coeffs2 = poly2.coeffs()
    exponents2 = poly2.monoms()

    # Multiply each term of the two polynomials
    products = []
    for i in range(len(coeffs1)):
        for j in range(len(coeffs2)):
            product = coeffs1[i] * coeffs2[j]

            # Multiply variable exponents
            new_exponents = [exponents1[i][k] + exponents2[j][k] for k in range(len(exponents1[i]))]
            products.append((product, new_exponents))

    # Add up all of the products to get the final simplified polynomial
    simplified_polynomial = Poly(0, x, y)
    for product in products:
        simplified_polynomial += Poly(product[0], x, y, *product[1])

    return str(simplified_polynomial)

这个函数需要两个参数:表示两个多项式的字符串(例如“3x^2y + 9xy^2 - 12y^3”)。它返回一个字符串,该字符串包含简化的多项式,例如“108x^4y - 9x^3y^2 - 81x^2y^3 + 54xy^4 + 36y^5”。

Markdown代码片段

下面是返回该函数的markdown代码片段:

```python
import numpy as np
from sympy import *

def simplify_polynomial(polynomial1, polynomial2):
    # Convert polynomials to arrays of coefficients and exponents
    poly1 = Poly(polynomial1)
    coeffs1 = poly1.coeffs()
    exponents1 = poly1.monoms()

    poly2 = Poly(polynomial2)
    coeffs2 = poly2.coeffs()
    exponents2 = poly2.monoms()

    # Multiply each term of the two polynomials
    products = []
    for i in range(len(coeffs1)):
        for j in range(len(coeffs2)):
            product = coeffs1[i] * coeffs2[j]

            # Multiply variable exponents
            new_exponents = [exponents1[i][k] + exponents2[j][k] for k in range(len(exponents1[i]))]
            products.append((product, new_exponents))

    # Add up all of the products to get the final simplified polynomial
    simplified_polynomial = Poly(0, x, y)
    for product in products:
        simplified_polynomial += Poly(product[0], x, y, *product[1])

    return str(simplified_polynomial)