查找较大的x ^ y和y ^ x

给定两个整数X和Y，找出X ^ Y和Y ^ X中的较大者，或确定它们是否相等。

例子：

Input : 2 3
Output : 3^2
We know 3^2 = 9 and 2^3 = 8.

Input : 2 4
Output : Equal

一个简单的解决方案是通过循环y次来计算x ^ y，但是如果x和y的值太大，则会导致溢出。

为了解决溢出问题，我们可以通过取对数来简化方程。
log(x ^ y)= y * log(x)
现在，该方程式不会引起溢出，我们可以直接比较两个值。

C++

// C++ program to print greater of x^y and
// y^x
#include 
using namespace std;
  
void printGreater(double x, double y)
{
    long double X = y * log(x);
    long double Y = x * log(y);
    if (abs(X - Y) < 1e-9) {
        cout << "Equal";
    }
    else if (X > Y) {
        cout << x << "^" << y;
    }
    else {
        cout << y << "^" << x;
    }
}
  
int main()
{
    double x = 5, y = 8;
    printGreater(x, y);
    return 0;
}

Java

// Java program to print 
// greater of x^y and y^x
import java.io.*;
  
class GFG
{
static void printGreater(int x,
                         int y)
{
    double X = y * Math.log(x);
    double Y = x * Math.log(y);
    if (Math.abs(X - Y) < 1e-9)
    {
        System.out.println("Equal");
    }
    else if (X > Y)
    {
        System.out.println(x + "^" + y);
    }
    else
    {
        System.out.println(y + "^" + x);
    }
}
  
// Driver Code
public static void main (String[] args) 
{
    int x = 5, y = 8;
    printGreater(x, y);
}
}
  
// This code is contributed 
// by anuj_67.

Python3

# Python3 program to print greater 
# of x^y and y^x
import math
  
def printGreater(x, y):
  
    X = y * math.log(x);
    Y = x * math.log(y);
    if (abs(X - Y) < 1e-9):
        print("Equal");
    elif (X > Y):
        print(x, "^", y);
    else:
        print(y, "^", x);
  
# Driver Code
x = 5;
y = 8;
printGreater(x, y);
  
# This code is contributed by mits

C#

// C# program to print 
// greater of x^y and y^x
using System;
  
class GFG
{
static void printGreater(int x,
                          int y)
{
    double X = y * Math.Log(x);
    double Y = x * Math.Log(y);
    if (Math.Abs(X - Y) < 1e-9)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Equal");
    }
    else if (X > Y)
    {
        Console.WriteLine(x + 
                          "^" + y);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine(y + 
                          "^" + x);
    }
}
  
// Driver Code
public static void Main () 
{
    int x = 5, y = 8;
    printGreater(x, y);
}
}
  
// This code is contributed 
// by anuj_67.

PHP

 $Y) 
    {
        echo $x . "^" . $y;
    }
    else 
    {
        echo $y . "^" . $x;
    }
}
  
// Driver Code
$x = 5;
$y = 8;
printGreater($x, $y);
  
// This code is contributed by mits
?>

输出：

5^8