📜  RIPv1和RIPv2之间的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-08-25 18:23:03             🧑  作者: Mango

1. RIPv1:
RIPv1使用分类路由。定期路由更新不携带子网信息,缺少对可变长度子网掩码(VLSM)的支持。此限制使得不可能在同一网络类中拥有不同大小的子网。换句话说,网络类别中的所有子网都必须具有相同的大小。还不支持路由器身份验证,这使得RIP容易受到各种攻击。

2. RIPv2:
RIPv2是RFC 1723中定义的无类距离矢量路由协议。作为无类路由协议,它意味着在路由更新中包括子网掩码和网络地址。

由于RIPv1的不足,RIP版本2(RIPv2)于1993年开发,具有支持子网信息和支持无类域间路由(CIDR)的能力。

RIPv1和RIPv2之间的区别:

SR.NO RIPv1 RIPv2
1. RIPv1 is a Distance-Vector Routing protocol. RIPv2 is also Distance-Vector Routing Protocol.
2. It can supports class full network only. It can support class full and classless networks.
3. It does not support for authentications. It support for authentications.
4. It hop count limit is 15. It hop count limit is 15.
5. It does not support for VLSM and discontinuous networks. It supports for VLSM and discontinuous networks.
6. It is less secure. It is more secure.
7. RIPv1 use Broadcast traffic for updates. RIPv2 use Multicast traffic for updates.
8. RIPV1 does not provide trigger updates. RIPv2 provides trigger updates.
9. RIPV1 not send subnet mask to routing table. RIPv2 send subnet mask to routing table.
10. RIPv1 don’t support manual route summarization. RIPv2 support manual route summarization.