📜  jetpack compose viewpager (1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:02:07.833000             🧑  作者: Mango

Jetpack Compose Viewpager

Jetpack Compose Viewpager is a library that provides a ViewPager component for Jetpack Compose. ViewPager is a UI component that allows the user to swipe horizontally through a series of screens or pages. This library provides an easy-to-use and customizable ViewPager component that works seamlessly with Jetpack Compose.

Features
  • Easy-to-use API for creating ViewPager component in Jetpack Compose.
  • Customizable ViewPager component with many configuration options.
  • Supports swipe gestures and page animations.
  • Supports both vertical and horizontal orientation.
  • Supports infinite scrolling.
Installation

Add the following dependency to your app's build.gradle file:

dependencies {
    implementation 'com.google.accompanist:accompanist-pager:0.12.0'
}
Usage

To use Jetpack Compose Viewpager in your app, you need to create a Pager composable, which works like a regular Composable function, but is used to create the ViewPager component.

@Composable
fun MyPager() {
    val pagerState = rememberPagerState()
    Pager(
        state = pagerState,
        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
        orientation = Orientation.Horizontal,
        // other configuration options
    ) {
        // composable function that is called for each page
    }
}

In the Pager composable, you can define the orientation, page content and other configuration options. The state parameter should be a PagerState, which is used to manage the state of the ViewPager component.

To create the content of each page, you can use a composable function that is called for each page. This function should take a pageIndex parameter, which is used to create different content for each page.

Pager(
    state = pagerState,
    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
    orientation = Orientation.Horizontal,
) { pageIndex ->
    Column(
        modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
        verticalArrangement = Arrangement.Center,
        horizontalAlignment = Alignment.CenterHorizontally
    ) {
        Text(text = "Page $pageIndex")
    }
}
Customization

Jetpack Compose Viewpager provides many configuration options to customize the ViewPager component. Here are some of the most commonly used options:

  • orientation: Specifies the orientation of the ViewPager, either Horizontal or Vertical.
  • pageCount: Specifies the number of pages in the ViewPager.
  • offscreenLimit: Specifies the number of pages to keep in memory on either side of the current page.
  • peekSize: Specifies the size of the pages that are partially visible on either side of the current page.
  • pageTransformer: Specifies a PageTransformer object that is used to animate the pages when they are swiped.
  • dragEnabled: Enables or disables the swipe gestures on the ViewPager.
  • infiniteLoop: Enables or disables infinite scrolling.
Pager(
    state = pagerState,
    modifier = Modifier.fillMaxSize(),
    orientation = Orientation.Horizontal,
    pageCount = 3,
    offscreenLimit = 1,
    peekSize = 16.dp,
    pageTransformer = { page, position ->
        // page animation logic
    },
    dragEnabled = true,
    infiniteLoop = true
) { pageIndex ->
    // page content
}
Conclusion

Jetpack Compose Viewpager is a great library for creating swipable ViewPager components in Jetpack Compose. It provides an easy-to-use API and many customization options, making it a flexible component for many use cases. With the growing popularity of Jetpack Compose, this library is sure to become an essential tool for Android developers.