📜  LINQ to SQL(1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 15:17:19.800000             🧑  作者: Mango

LINQ to SQL

LINQ to SQL is a data access technology developed by Microsoft to enable programmers to use LINQ syntax to access data stored in Microsoft SQL Server databases. It simplifies the task of querying and modifying data by allowing programmers to write C# or VB.NET code instead of SQL statements.

Key features

Some of the key features of LINQ to SQL are:

  • Easy integration with C# or VB.NET code
  • Strongly typed data access
  • Optimized SQL queries generated by LINQ
  • Support for transactions and concurrency
  • Automatic change tracking and object state management
  • Integration with Visual Studio's Object Relational Designer (O/R Designer)
Getting started

To use LINQ to SQL in your project, you need to do the following:

  1. Add a connection to your SQL Server database in Visual Studio's Server Explorer
  2. Add a LINQ to SQL class to your project
  3. Drag tables from the Server Explorer onto the LINQ to SQL class designer to generate object classes that represent the database tables
  4. Write LINQ queries to retrieve or modify data

Here is an example of how to retrieve data using LINQ to SQL:

using (var db = new MyDatabaseDataContext())
{
    var customers = from c in db.Customers
                    where c.City == "Seattle"
                    select c;

    foreach (var c in customers)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Customer Name: {0}", c.CustomerName);
    }
}

In this example, we create a LINQ query that retrieves all customers from the database where the City is "Seattle". We then loop through the result set and print out each customer's name.

Conclusion

LINQ to SQL is a powerful and easy-to-use technology that simplifies the task of querying and modifying data in Microsoft SQL Server databases. It provides a simple and intuitive way of working with databases, while still offering the power and flexibility of SQL. If you need to work with SQL Server databases in your application, then LINQ to SQL is definitely worth considering.