📜  netmath hack - C# (1)

📅  最后修改于: 2023-12-03 14:44:34.388000             🧑  作者: Mango

NetMath Hack - C#

Introduction

Welcome to the NetMath Hack guide, where we'll explore various techniques and hacks in C# programming related to network and mathematical operations. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview and practical examples to enhance your skills as a C# programmer.

Table of Contents
  1. Overview
  2. Network Hacks
    • Network Connectivity
    • HTTP Requests
    • Socket Programming
    • Network Security
  3. Mathematical Hacks
    • Basic Math Operations
    • Advanced Math Functions
    • Algorithm Optimization Techniques
Overview

C# is a powerful programming language with extensive support for network programming and mathematical operations. By mastering the network and math hacks in C#, you can build robust applications that communicate with other systems, handle network protocols, perform complex calculations, and more.

This guide will cover the following topics:

Network Hacks
Network Connectivity

Code snippet in C# to check network connectivity using Ping:

using System.Net.NetworkInformation;

class NetworkConnectivity
{
    public static bool IsNetworkAvailable()
    {
        Ping ping = new Ping();
        try
        {
            PingReply reply = ping.Send("google.com");
            return reply.Status == IPStatus.Success;
        }
        catch (PingException)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
}
HTTP Requests

Code snippet in C# to send an HTTP GET request and retrieve the response:

using System.Net;

class HttpRequestExample
{
    public static string SendGetRequest(string url)
    {
        string response = string.Empty;
        
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
        request.Method = "GET";
        
        using (HttpWebResponse httpResponse = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
        {
            using (StreamReader streamReader = new StreamReader(httpResponse.GetResponseStream()))
            {
                response = streamReader.ReadToEnd();
            }
        }
        
        return response;
    }
}
Socket Programming

Code snippet in C# to establish a TCP client connection and send/receive data:

using System;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

class TcpClientExample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        string serverIpAddress = "127.0.0.1";
        int serverPort = 8080;
        
        TcpClient client = new TcpClient(serverIpAddress, serverPort);
        
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();
        
        byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Hello, server!");
        
        stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
        
        byte[] receivedData = new byte[256];
        int bytesRead = stream.Read(receivedData, 0, receivedData.Length);
        
        string response = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(receivedData, 0, bytesRead);
        
        Console.WriteLine("Server response: " + response);
        
        stream.Close();
        client.Close();
    }
}
Network Security

Code snippet in C# to encrypt and decrypt data using AES encryption:

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text;

class AesEncryption
{
    public static string Encrypt(string textToEncrypt, string key)
    {
        byte[] encryptedData;

        using (Aes aes = Aes.Create())
        {
            aes.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
            aes.IV = aes.Key;

            ICryptoTransform encryptor = aes.CreateEncryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV);

            using (var ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream())
            {
                using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    using (var sw = new System.IO.StreamWriter(cs))
                    {
                        sw.Write(textToEncrypt);
                    }

                    encryptedData = ms.ToArray();
                }
            }
        }

        return Convert.ToBase64String(encryptedData);
    }

    public static string Decrypt(string encryptedText, string key)
    {
        string decryptedText = null;
        byte[] encryptedData = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptedText);

        using (Aes aes = Aes.Create())
        {
            aes.Key = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
            aes.IV = aes.Key;

            ICryptoTransform decryptor = aes.CreateDecryptor(aes.Key, aes.IV);

            using (var ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(encryptedData))
            {
                using (var cs = new CryptoStream(ms, decryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Read))
                {
                    using (var sr = new System.IO.StreamReader(cs))
                    {
                        decryptedText = sr.ReadToEnd();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return decryptedText;
    }
}
Mathematical Hacks
Basic Math Operations

C# code snippets for basic mathematical operations:

int sum = 2 + 3; // Addition
int difference = 5 - 3; // Subtraction
int product = 4 * 6; // Multiplication
double division = 10.0 / 2.5; // Division (returns floating-point value)
int remainder = 7 % 4; // Modulo (returns the remainder)
int increment = 5;
increment++; // Increment by 1
int decrement = 10;
decrement--; // Decrement by 1
Advanced Math Functions

C# code snippets for advanced mathematical functions using the Math class:

double squareRoot = Math.Sqrt(16); // Square root of a number
double power = Math.Pow(2, 3); // Exponentiation (2^3)
double absoluteValue = Math.Abs(-5); // Absolute value of a number
double roundedValue = Math.Round(3.7); // Rounding a number
Algorithm Optimization Techniques

C# code snippets for algorithm optimization techniques:

  • Memoization: Caching previously computed results to avoid redundant computations.
  • Dynamic Programming: Breaking down a complex problem into smaller subproblems and solving them iteratively to optimize performance.
Conclusion

Congratulations on completing the NetMath Hack guide! You have learned various network and mathematical hacks in C# programming. Feel free to experiment with these examples and explore further to expand your knowledge in C# programming and its application in network and mathematical operations.