📜  Java Swing-JFileChooser

📅  最后修改于: 2020-09-30 09:22:43             🧑  作者: Mango

Java JFileChooser

JFileChooser类的对象表示一个对话框,用户可以从中选择文件。它继承了JComponent类。

JFileChooser类声明

让我们看一下javax.swing.JFileChooser类的声明。

public class JFileChooser extends JComponent implements Accessible

常用的构造函数:

Constructor Description
JFileChooser() Constructs a JFileChooser pointing to the user’s default directory.
JFileChooser(File currentDirectory) Constructs a JFileChooser using the given File as the path.
JFileChooser(String currentDirectoryPath) Constructs a JFileChooser using the given path.

Java JFileChooser示例

import javax.swing.*;  
import java.awt.event.*;  
import java.io.*;  
public class FileChooserExample extends JFrame implements ActionListener{  
JMenuBar mb;  
JMenu file;  
JMenuItem open;  
JTextArea ta;  
FileChooserExample(){  
open=new JMenuItem("Open File");  
open.addActionListener(this);          
file=new JMenu("File");  
file.add(open);           
mb=new JMenuBar();  
mb.setBounds(0,0,800,20);  
mb.add(file);            
ta=new JTextArea(800,800);  
ta.setBounds(0,20,800,800);            
add(mb);  
add(ta);            
}  
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {  
if(e.getSource()==open){  
JFileChooser fc=new JFileChooser();  
int i=fc.showOpenDialog(this);  
if(i==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){  
File f=fc.getSelectedFile();  
String filepath=f.getPath();  
try{
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader(filepath));  
String s1="",s2="";                
while((s1=br.readLine())!=null){  
s2+=s1+"\n";  
}  
ta.setText(s2);  
br.close();  
}catch (Exception ex) {ex.printStackTrace();  }               
}  
}  
}        
public static void main(String[] args) {  
FileChooserExample om=new FileChooserExample();  
             om.setSize(500,500);  
             om.setLayout(null);  
             om.setVisible(true);  
             om.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  
}  
}

输出: