📜  打印字母倒心图案的Java程序

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:55:14.254000             🧑  作者: Mango

打印字母倒心图案的Java程序

字母倒心图案由两部分组成。图案的上部是一个三角形。图案的底部有两个峰和它们之间的间隙。因此,所需的图案如图所示。

插图:

A                   
                  BBB                  
                 CCCCC                 
                DDDDDDD                
               EEEEEEEEE               
              FFFFFFFFFFF              
             GGGGGGGGGGGGG             
            HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH            
           IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII           
          JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ          
         KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK         
        LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL        
       MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM       
      NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN      
     OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO     
    PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP    
   QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ   
  RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR  
 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 
TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
 VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV  VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV 
  WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW    WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW  
   XXXXXXXXXXXXX      XXXXXXXXXXXXX   
    YYYYYYYYYYY        YYYYYYYYYYY    
     ZZZZZZZZZ          ZZZZZZZZZ     

方法:

打印相同的方法非常简单,首先我们将关注上半部分去除下半部分。所以我们只需要打印上金字塔图案,我们需要维护和更新递增字母的额外计数。以字符类型的首字母开始隐式转换为整数类型,增量与相应的 ASCII 值一起传递给字符。同样,对于下半部分,在主要关注打印空白的基础之后

例子

Java
// Java Program to print Alphabet Inverted Heart Pattern
  
// Main class
class GFG {
  
    // Main Method
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
  
        // Declaring a variables to initializing with the
        // value to
  
        // 1. set the size of Inverted Heart
        int size = 39;
  
        // 2. set the size of upper part of Inverted Heart
        int tri_size = 20;
  
        // 3. set the size of base part of Inverted Heart
        int base_size = 6;
  
        // 4. set the character to be printed in first row
        // of pattern
        char a = 'A';
  
        // Declaring and initializing variable representing
        // number of characters to be printed in a row
        int n = 1;
  
        // Upper part of the pattern
  
        for (int i = 0; i < tri_size; i++) {
  
            // Declaring variable representing white spaces
            // to be printed before and after triangle
            int spaces = (size - n) / 2;
  
            // Iterating using for loop to print spaces
            for (int j = 0; j < spaces; j++) {
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
  
            // Iterating using for loop to print characters
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                System.out.print(a);
            }
  
            // Iterating using for loop to print spaces
            for (int j = 0; j < spaces; j++) {
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
  
            // By now over with one row so switching to next
            // row
            System.out.println();
  
            n = n + 2;
  
            // Incrementing the alphabet characters
            // Initially at 'a' now getting to 'b'
            a++;
        }
  
        // Declaring and initializing variable representing
        // number of spaces to be printed in base part
        int spaces_end = 0;
  
        // Declaring and initializing variable representing
        // number of spaces to be printed between two part
        // of base
        int spaces_between = 0;
  
        // For loop to print base part
        for (int i = 0; i < base_size; i++) {
            n = (size - (2 * (spaces_end)) - spaces_between)
                / 2;
  
            // For loop to print space before base part-1
            for (int j = 0; j < spaces_end; j++) {
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
  
            // For loop to print base part-1
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                System.out.print(a);
            }
  
            // For loop to print spaces between two base
            // parts
            for (int j = 0; j < spaces_between; j++) {
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
  
            // For loop to print base part-2
            for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
                System.out.print(a);
            }
  
            // For loop to print spaces after base part-2
            for (int j = 0; j < spaces_end; j++) {
                System.out.print(" ");
            }
  
            // Again in lowe half now done with one row
            // so switching to next row
            System.out.println();
  
            // Similarly incrementing letter and spaces by
            // unity
            a++;
            spaces_end++;
            spaces_between = spaces_between + 2;
        }
    }
}


输出
A                   
                  BBB                  
                 CCCCC                 
                DDDDDDD                
               EEEEEEEEE               
              FFFFFFFFFFF              
             GGGGGGGGGGGGG             
            HHHHHHHHHHHHHHH            
           IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII           
          JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ          
         KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK         
        LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL        
       MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM       
      NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN      
     OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO     
    PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP    
   QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ   
  RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR  
 SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 
TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT
UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU
 VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV  VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV 
  WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW    WWWWWWWWWWWWWWW  
   XXXXXXXXXXXXX      XXXXXXXXXXXXX   
    YYYYYYYYYYY        YYYYYYYYYYY    
     ZZZZZZZZZ          ZZZZZZZZZ