📜  macOS 和 Haiku 的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-16 10:15:43             🧑  作者: Mango

1. 系统:
macOS 是 Apple Incorporation 提供的一系列专有图形操作系统。它早期被称为 Mac OS X,后来被称为 OS X。它是专门为 Apple mac 计算机设计的。它基于Unix操作系统。它是使用 C、C++、Objective-C、汇编语言和 Swift 开发的。它是个人计算机中仅次于 Windows 的第二大常用操作系统。苹果公司于 2001 年推出了 macOS 的第一个版本。

2.俳句:
Haiku 是由 Haiku Incorporation 提供的免费开源操作系统。它主要是为个人电脑设计的。它与暂停的操作系统 BeOS 非常相似。它主要用 C++ 编写并提供面向对象的 API。该操作系统的开发始于2001年,操作系统于2008年成为自托管。Haiku的第一个版本于2009年推出。

macOS 和 Haiku 的区别:

S.No. MACOS HAIKU
1. It was developed and is owned by Apple Incorporation. It was developed and is owned by Haiku Incorporation.
2. It was launched in 2001. It was launched in 2009.
3. Its target system types are workstation, personal computers and embedded systems. Its target system types are personal computers.
4. Computer architectures supported by macOS are x86-64(10.4.7-present), IA-32(10.4.4-10.6.8) and PowerPC(10.0-10.5.8). Computer architectures supported by Haiku are IA-32, PowerPC and x86-64.
5. Its kernel type is Hybrid with modules. Its kernel type is Hybrid.
6. Its package management is macOS installer. Its package management is Ports collection (haikuport).
7. Its update management is Software Update. Its update management is pkgman and HaikuDepot.
8. Its native APIs are Carbon, Cocoa, Java and BSD-POSIX. Its native APIs are POSIX and BeOS API.
9. It has preferred license of Proprietary, APSL and GNU GPL. It has preferred license of MIT.
10. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Toolbox, Win16 and Win32. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Java and Qt.
11. File systems supported by macOS are HFS+, APFS, HFS, UFS, AFP, ISO 9660, FAT, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS, FTP, WebDAV and ZFS. File systems supported by Haiku are BFS, FAT, ISO 9660, ext3 and NTFS.