📜  iOS 和 FreeBSD 的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-15 01:26:49             🧑  作者: Mango

1.iOS:
iOS 是由 Apple Incorporation 提供的移动操作系统。它主要是为 iPhone 和 iPod Touch 等苹果移动设备设计的。它早先被称为 iPhone 操作系统。它是一个基于Darwin(BSD) 操作系统的类Unix 操作系统。它是仅次于 Android 的全球第二大移动操作系统。它主要用 C、C++、Objective-C、汇编语言和 Swift 编写。 iOS 的第一个版本于 2007 年推出。

2. FreeBSD:
FreeBSD 是 FreeBSD 项目提供的免费开源操作系统。它是在两个类 Unix 操作系统 Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) 和 Research Unix 的基础上设计的。它与 Linux 操作系统非常相似。它是早期著名的操作系统之一,但与其他操作系统相比,现在使用较少。 FreeBSD 的第一个版本于 1993 年推出。

iOS 和 FreeBSD 的区别:

S.No. IOS FREEBSD
1. It was developed and is owned by Apple Incorporation. It was developed and is owned by The FreeBSD Project.
2. It was launched in 2007. It was launched in 1993.
3. Its target system types are smartphone, music player and tablet computer. Its target system types are server, workstation, NAS and embedded systems.
4. Computer architectures supported by iOS are ARMv8-A (iOS 7-present), ARMv7-A (iPhone OS 3-iOS 10) and ARMv6 (iPhone OS 1-iOS 4.2.1). Computer architectures supported by FreeBSD are IA-32, x86-64, ARM, MIPS and PowerPC.
5. It kernel type is Hybrid. Its kernel type is Monolithic with modules.
6. Its native APIs are Cocoa and BSD-POSIX. Its native APIs are BSD/POSIX.
7. It has preferred license is Proprietary, APSL and GNU GPL. It has preferred license of BSD.
8. Its update management is Software Update. Its update management is by source or network binary update.
9. File systems supported by iOS are HFS+ and APFS. File systems supported by FreeBSD are UFS2, ZFS, ext2, ext3, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF and NFS.
10. The non-native APIs are not supported by its subsystems. The non-native APIs supported by its subsystems are Mono, Java, Win16, Win32 and Linux.