COBIT 和 ITIL 的区别

1. 信息和相关技术(COBIT)的控制目标：
信息和相关技术的控制目标 (COBIT) 是 IT 服务治理的框架。 COBIT 是指一套实践和指南，通过开发、实施和持续改进 IT 治理和管理，帮助管理层充分利用其 IT 资源。它由信息系统审计和控制协会 (ISACA) 创建。

COBIT 的核心组件包括：

1. 控制目标
2. 成熟度模型
3. 管理指引
4. 流程描述和框架

COBIT 的优点：

• 风险最小化
• 业务规模 独立性
• 环境法规
• 效率和生产力
• 治理

COBIT 的缺点：

• 不易实施
• 需要有经验的分析师
• 缺乏连接规范

2. 信息技术基础设施库(ITIL)：
信息技术基础架构库 (ITIL) 是 IT 服务管理的框架，有助于使 IT 服务与业务需求保持一致。它是一组旨在管理组织 IT 服务和改进 IT 服务以更好地满足公司需求的最佳实践和规划。它由 AXELOX 创建并注册商标。

ITIL 的核心组件包括：

1. 服务策略
2. 服务设计
3. 服务过渡
4. 服务运营
5. 持续改进服务

ITIL的优点：

• 更好的风险管理
• 成本透明
• 提高服务质量
• 框架集成

ITIL 的缺点：

• 需要广泛的培训
• 实施 ITIL 成本高昂
• 颠覆企业现状

COBIT 和 ITIL 的区别：

S.No.	COBIT	ITIL
01.	Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology in short called as COBIT.	Information Technology Infrastructure Library in short ITIL.
02.	It is a framework for the IT service governance.	It is a framework for the IT service management and helps in aligning IT services with the needs of business.
03.	COBIT is a set of practices and guidelines to help management to get the most out of IT resources by developing, implementing, monitoring and improving technology governance.	ITIL is a set of best practices, planning and selection designed to manage an organizations IT services and improving IT services to better meet the company’s need.
04.	It is created by the ISACA (Information systems audit and control association).	It is created and trademarked by the AXELOX.
05.	It focuses on Information technology systems management (ITSM) but it has a wider scope than ITIL.	It also focuses on Information technology systems management (ITSM) but it has a little less scope than COBIT.
06.	Its main function is to map IT processes.	Its main function is to map IT service level management.
07.	Core components of COBIT includes Control objectives, Maturity models, Management guidelines, Process descriptions and Framework.	Core components of ITIL includes Service strategy, Service design, Service transition, Service operation and Continuous service improvement also called as 5 principle of ITIL.
08.	It is mainly used for defining audit and compliance requirements for IT.	It is mainly used for helping to define operational IT service management processes.
09.	The certificate helps individuals as a knowledgebase in service management and eventually the organization for effective management of IT services.	The certificate helps individuals in their career for performing IT governance roles and eventually the organization for improved customer satisfaction.
10.	A top down approach and focuses more on IT service governance.	A bottom up approach and focuses more on IT service management.