📜  iOS 和 NetBSD 的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-09-10 03:04:52             🧑  作者: Mango

1.iOS:
iOS 是由 Apple Incorporation 提供的移动操作系统。它主要是为 iPhone 和 iPod Touch 等苹果移动设备设计的。它早先被称为 iPhone 操作系统。它是一个基于Darwin(BSD) 操作系统的类Unix 操作系统。它是仅次于 Android 的全球第二大移动操作系统。它主要用 C、C++、Objective-C、汇编语言和 Swift 编写。 iOS 的第一个版本于 2007 年推出。

2.NetBSD:
NetBSD 是由 NetBSD 基金会提供的免费开源操作系统。它基于 Berkeley Software Distribution。它是一个类Unix操作系统。它可用于许多平台,包括服务器、台式机、手持设备和嵌入式系统。 NetBSD 项目侧重于跨许多计算机体系结构的精心设计、代码清晰度和可移植性。 NetBSD 的源代码是公开可用的,并获得许可。 NetBSD 的第一个版本于 1993 年推出,其内核类型是单片的。

iOS 和 NetBSD 的区别:

S.No. IOS NETBSD
1. It was developed by Apple Incorporation. It was developed by The NetBSD Foundation.
2. It was launched in 2007. It was launched in 1993.
3. Its target system types are smartphone, music player and tablet computer. Its target system types are NAS, server, workstation and embedded systems.
4. Computer architectures supported by iOS are ARMv8-A (iOS 7-present), ARMv7-A (iPhone OS 3-iOS 10) and ARMv6 (iPhone OS 1-iOS 4.2.1). Computer architectures supported by NetBSD are IA-32, x86-64, ARM, MIPS, PowerPC and sparc64.
5. Its kernel type is Hybrid. Its kernel type is Monolithic with modules.
6. Its native APIs are Cocoa and BSD-POSIX. Its native APIs are BSD-POSIX.
7. It has preferred license is Proprietary, APSL and GNU GPL. It has preferred license of BSD.
8. Its update management is Software Update. Its update management is by source or network binary update.
9. The non-native APIs are not supported through its subsystems. The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are Linux and others.
10. File systems supported by iOS are HFS+ and APFS. File systems supported by NetBSD are UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, NFS and LFS.