📜  Linux和Genode之间的区别

📅  最后修改于: 2021-08-29 02:33:13             🧑  作者: Mango

1. Linux:
Linux是由Linus Torvalds开发的一组类似于Unix的开源操作系统。它是Linux发行版的打包。一些最常用的Linux发行版是Debian,Fedora和Ubuntu。它基本上是用C语言和汇编语言编写的。 Linux中使用的内核是Monolithic内核。 Linux发行版的目标系统是云计算,嵌入式系统,移动设备,个人计算机,服务器,大型计算机和超级计算机。 1991年发布了第一个Linux版本。用于个人计算机的最新Linux版本是5.6(内核)。

2. Genode:
Genode是Genode Labs提供的免费开源操作系统。它由一个微内核抽象层和一个用户空间组件集合组成。它可以用作个人计算机操作系统的基础,也可以用作来宾操作系统的虚拟机监视器。它主要设计用于台式机,嵌入式系统和服务器。 Genode的第一个版本于2008年发布。Genode的最新稳定版本为19.05。

Linux和Genode之间的区别:

LINUX GENODE
It was developed by Linus Torvalds. It was developed by Genode Labs.
It was launched in 1991. It was launched in 2008.
Its target system types are embedded systems, mobile devices, personal computers, servers, mainframe computers and supercomputers. Its target system types are desktops, embedded systems and servers.
Computer architectures supported by Linux are IA-32, x86-64, ARM, PowerPC and SPARC. Computer architectures supported by Genode are ARM, RISC-V, IA-32 and x86-64.
Kernel used in Linux is Monolithic. Its kernel type is Microkernel or Monolithic kernel.
Its package management depends on the distribution. It has custom package management.
Its native APIs are LINUX/POSIX. Its native APIs are Genode.
It has preferred license of GNU GPLv2 (kernel). It has preferred license of AGPL.
Its update management depends on the distribution. It does not have update management.
It has default GUI ‘on’. It does not have default GUI ‘on’.
File systems supported by Linux are ext2, ext3, ext4, btrfs, ReiserFS, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF and NFS. File systems supported by Genode are ext2, ext3, FAT32 and ISO9660.
The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are Mono, Java, Win16 and Win32. The non-native APIs supported through its subsystems are POSIX, Qt, SDL and MirageOS.