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📜  C#|检查ListDictionary是否包含特定密钥

📅  最后修改于: 2021-05-29 22:45:30             🧑  作者: Mango

ListDictionary.Contains(Object)方法用于检查ListDictionary是否包含特定键。

句法:

public bool Contains (object key);

在这里, key是要在ListDictionary中定位的键。

返回值:如果ListDictionary包含具有指定键的条目,则该方法返回true ,否则返回false

异常:如果为null,则此方法将提供ArgumentNullException。

下面给出了一些示例,以更好地理解实现:

范例1:

// C# code to check if ListDictionary
// contains a specific key
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void Main()
    {
  
        // Creating a ListDictionary named myDict
        ListDictionary myDict = new ListDictionary();
  
        myDict.Add("Australia", "Canberra");
        myDict.Add("Belgium", "Brussels");
        myDict.Add("Netherlands", "Amsterdam");
        myDict.Add("China", "Beijing");
        myDict.Add("Russia", "Moscow");
        myDict.Add("India", "New Delhi");
  
        // Checking if ListDictionary contains
        // the key "Brazil"
        Console.WriteLine(myDict.Contains("Brazil"));
    }
}

输出:

False

范例2:

// C# code to check if ListDictionary
// contains a specific key
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
  
class GFG {
  
    // Driver code
    public static void Main()
    {
  
        // Creating a ListDictionary named myDict
        ListDictionary myDict = new ListDictionary();
  
        myDict.Add("Australia", "Canberra");
        myDict.Add("Belgium", "Brussels");
        myDict.Add("Netherlands", "Amsterdam");
        myDict.Add("China", "Beijing");
        myDict.Add("Russia", "Moscow");
        myDict.Add("India", "New Delhi");
  
        // Checking if ListDictionary contains
        // the key "null". This should raise
        // "ArgumentNullException" as the key is null
        Console.WriteLine(myDict.Contains(null));
    }
}

运行时错误:

注意:此方法是O(n)运算,其中n是Count。

参考:

  • https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/api/system.collections.specialized.listdictionary.contains?view=netframework-4.7.2