📜  Node.js diffieHellman.getPrime() 方法

📅  最后修改于: 2022-05-13 01:56:52.814000             🧑  作者: Mango

Node.js diffieHellman.getPrime() 方法

diffieHellman.getPrime()方法是加密模块中diffieHellman类的内置应用程序编程接口,用于获取 DiffieHellman (dh) 对象的素数。

句法:

diffieHellman.getPrime([encoding])

参数:该方法以编码为参数。

返回值:返回指定编码的 DiffieHellman 素数。如果未提供编码,则返回 Buffer,否则返回 String。

示例 1:

index.js
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// diffieHellman.getPrime() method
  
// Destructure createDiffieHellman method from crypto
const { createDiffieHellman } = require('crypto');
  
// Instances of the DiffieHellman class
const dh = createDiffieHellman(512);
  
// Generate dh's Prime
  
// No encoding specified
// Return Buffer
let dhPrime = dh.getPrime()
console.log('\nIs Buffer return ( encoding not specified ) : ' +
    Buffer.isBuffer(dhPrime)) // true
console.log('Return value :')
console.log(dhPrime)
  
// Encoding specified 
// Return String
dhPrime = dh.getPrime('base64')
console.log('\nIs Buffer return ( encoding specified ): ' +
    Buffer.isBuffer(dhPrime)) // true
console.log('Return value :')
console.log(dhPrime)


index.js
// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// diffieHellman.getPrime() method
  
// Destructure createDiffieHellman method from crypto
const { createDiffieHellman } = require('crypto');
  
// Generate Alice's keys...
const alice = createDiffieHellman(512);
// Generate Alices's Prime
const alicePrime = alice.getPrime();
// Generate Alice's Generator
const aliceGenerator =  alice.getGenerator()
// Generate Alice's Key
const aliceKey = alice.generateKeys();
  
// Generate Bob's keys...
const bob = createDiffieHellman( alicePrime, aliceGenerator );
// Generate Bobs's Prime
const bobPrime = bob.getPrime();
// Generate Bob's Generator
const bobGenerator =  bob.getGenerator()
// Generate Bob's Key
const bobKey = bob.generateKeys();
  
// Exchange and generate the secret...
const aliceSecret = alice.computeSecret(bobKey);
const bobSecret = bob.computeSecret(aliceKey);
  
let isSymmetric = 
    aliceSecret.toString('hex') == bobSecret.toString('hex')
  
console.log( `Is Symmetric key generation 
    successful : ${ isSymmetric }` ); // true


使用以下命令运行index.js文件:

node index.js

输出:

Is Buffer return ( encoding not specified ) : true
Return value :


Is Buffer return ( encoding specified ): false
Return value :
2RBaIHAOnBlTHXS8k6yeHQBlyyt/E/21Z826Qmn8LExEXHKnRSYt1/
8u7sGprSG/xDqF/zTVe5r9vQ+O0Q5PAw==

示例 2:

index.js

// Node.js program to demonstrate the
// diffieHellman.getPrime() method
  
// Destructure createDiffieHellman method from crypto
const { createDiffieHellman } = require('crypto');
  
// Generate Alice's keys...
const alice = createDiffieHellman(512);
// Generate Alices's Prime
const alicePrime = alice.getPrime();
// Generate Alice's Generator
const aliceGenerator =  alice.getGenerator()
// Generate Alice's Key
const aliceKey = alice.generateKeys();
  
// Generate Bob's keys...
const bob = createDiffieHellman( alicePrime, aliceGenerator );
// Generate Bobs's Prime
const bobPrime = bob.getPrime();
// Generate Bob's Generator
const bobGenerator =  bob.getGenerator()
// Generate Bob's Key
const bobKey = bob.generateKeys();
  
// Exchange and generate the secret...
const aliceSecret = alice.computeSecret(bobKey);
const bobSecret = bob.computeSecret(aliceKey);
  
let isSymmetric = 
    aliceSecret.toString('hex') == bobSecret.toString('hex')
  
console.log( `Is Symmetric key generation 
    successful : ${ isSymmetric }` ); // true

使用以下命令运行index.js文件:

node index.js

输出:

Is Symmetric key generation successful : true

参考: https://nodejs.org/api/crypto.html#crypto_diffiehellman_getprime_encoding